Be woakpɔ atsyɔ̃ɖoɖo ƒe nubablɛwo ƒe asi ƒe nuhiahiãwo gbɔ la, dɔwɔƒewo alo numekulawo awɔ nusiwo ƒe amadede to vovo, ŋusẽ kple asitɔtrɔ le nɔnɔmewo ŋu kpakple nɔnɔme bubuwo.
Nu vovovoawo nyo na atsyɔ̃ɖomiwo ƒe agbaƒlela siwo ƒlea nu le atsyɔ̃ɖoɖo me godoo. Gake ame tsɛ geɖewo tɔtɔna ŋutɔ ɣeaɖewoɣi, wotɔtɔna le wo dome le nuwuwu le nuwuwu nusi nye vovototoa, le nuwuwu la, menye nu ɖeka o.
Nyabiasewo le ame geɖe si ku ɖe acrylic si wozãna zi geɖe ŋu. Edze abe ahuhɔ̃e tso adzɔge ene, gake edzena abe plastik ene ne wole ŋku lém ɖe eŋu nyuie. Woyɔnae be acrylic, ɖe wònye glass alo plastic?
Nusi nye acrylic .
Acrylic ye nye ŋkɔ si wozãna wu na nu sia, si woyɔna hã be organic glass, Eŋlisigbe me ŋkɔe nye Polymathy Methacrylate. Nya kpui la nye PMMA, eƒe ŋkɔ bliboae nye Polymathy Methacrylate, eƒe nu xoxowo nye acrylic chemicals tɔ.
Zi geɖe la, míete ŋu sea ŋkɔ si nye acrylic cotton, acrylic ka, acrylic nylon kple bubuawo, tsɔ kpe ɖe acrylic-gbadzɛwo zazã ŋu. Wotsɔa acrylic-nu suesuesuewo kple aŋɔ kple nu bubuwo wɔa acrylic-gbadzɛwo, gake acrylic avɔ bubuwo ya nye acrylic-kawo, womele hatsotso ɖeka me o.
Zi geɖe la, míesena le mía ɖokui me be acrylic nye nu yeye, gake woto esia vɛ ƒe alafa ɖeka kple edzivɔe nye sia. Le keke ƒe 1872 me ke la, woke ɖe atike sia si woyɔna be chemical polymer ŋu. Vaseɖe ƒe 1920 me la, wowɔa acrylic sheet gbãtɔ le nudokpɔƒea ko. Dɔwɔƒea wu acrylic sheet wɔwɔ nu le ƒe 1927. Yameʋu me koe wozã acrylic gbãtɔ si wowɔ la le. Le ƒe alafa 20 lia ƒe nuwuwu la, esi wowɔe be wowɔe wònyo ɖe edzi eye wòtsi la, wodze acrylic zazã gɔme le dɔwɔƒe geɖe wu. Esi kekeli, si ŋu wotrɔ asi le nyuie ƒe atsyɔ̃ɖoɖo acrylic-gowo le keklẽm la, klẽna abe daimɔnd ene.
Fifia, acrylic va zu nu vevi aɖe na dɔwɔƒe geɖewo, abe atsyɔ̃ɖomiwo ƒe agbawo & nugoewo, dɔwɔnu ƒe akpa aɖewo, ʋu ƒe akaɖiwo, ŋkumekpɔmɔ̃wo, pɔmpi siwo me kɔ kple asinudɔwɔwɔwo, kple bubuawo.
Acrylic ƒe nɔnɔmewo .
Acrylic ƒe nuwɔwɔ le gaglãgbe le kɔkɔ, nukpɔkpɔ si me kɔ, ate ŋu aɖo kekeli ƒe gbeƒãɖeɖe si wu 92% gbɔ, kekeli ƒe kaka ɖe ahuhɔ̃e dzro ko me anɔ abe 85% ene ko. Ate ŋu aɖo ŋkume ƒe ahuhɔ̃e ƒe nukpɔkpɔ le gaglãgbe gbɔ, le amadede dede megbe si dzia acrylic ƒe atsyɔ̃ɖoɖo ƒe ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi ɖe edzi gɔ̃ hã. Acrylic ƒe kaka kpena ɖe ame ŋu be cosmeitc acrylic bottles & jars geɖe siwo le keklẽm la nawɔ dɔ.
Le nu tɔxɛ siwo wotsɔ wɔe ta la, acrylic ƒe ŋusẽ sɔ gbɔ wu ahuhɔ̃e dzrowo tɔ ƒe teƒe wuieve. Woate ŋu atsɔ nyagbe sesẽ aɖe aɖɔ acrylic ne wotsɔe sɔ kple ahuhɔ̃e dzrowo. Nusiwo wotsɔ acrylic-nuwo wɔ la anɔ anyi eteƒe nadidi ŋutɔ. Nusiwo me kɔ la me mekɔna o le esi woƒoa wo ta. Le eƒe ŋusẽ gã ta la, acrylic hã nye nusiwo me kɔ wu siwo me mekɔna o la dometɔ ɖeka.
Acrylic dzea fafa gɔme le 113 °C me, eye wònɔa ƒoƒom le 160 °C. Dzoxɔxɔ sia nana wònyea plasticity ŋutɔ, woate ŋu awɔe wòazu nɔnɔme ɖesiaɖe bɔbɔe.
Acrylic te ŋu nɔa te ɖe dzoxɔxɔ, fafa, acid kple alkline ƒe tɔtrɔ nu ŋutɔ, si wɔe be wòsɔ nyuie na gota gome dɔwo wɔwɔ.
Togbɔ be viɖe geɖe le acrylic ŋu ŋutɔ hã la, gake nu aɖewo gakpɔtɔ le eŋu. Gbãtɔ nye asi, acrylic xɔ asi wu glass, esesẽ be woaɖɔli glass la keŋkeŋ. Evelia, le eƒe dzoxɔxɔ si le bɔbɔe ta la, acrylic esime dzobibi si le eŋu tẽ la aʋuʋu eye wòatɔ dzoe mlɔeba. Ne wotɔ dzo acrylic la, ana dzudzɔ siwo me aɖi le nado, eyata ne elektrɔnik dɔwɔnuwoe wotso la, anye dzoxɔxɔ si me dzoxɔxɔ le eye wòanɔ bɔbɔe be woagblẽe ahabɔbɔ.
Edze abe glass ene gake ele abe plastik ene wu .
Acrylic nye nusi wotsɔ polymer wɔe, si nye thermoplastic. Ẽ, èxlẽe nyuie, enye plastik.
Wotsɔ monomeric methyl methacrylate polymerization wɔ acrylic, eyata vovototo kae le acrylic kple plastic bubuwo dome?
Le acrylic kple glass ƒe nɔnɔme gbogbo siwo ɖi wo nɔewo ta la, viɖe aɖewo le glass dzi, eye viɖe aɖewo ate ŋu aɖo ahuhɔ̃e ƒe gbɔdzɔgbɔdzɔwo teƒe bliboe.
Nusiwo me kɔ nye nusiwo wozãna wu le dɔwɔƒe geɖe la dometɔ ɖeka, eye zi geɖe la, aɖaŋuwɔlawo kple adzɔnuwo wɔlawo tiaa nusiwo me kɔ siawo be woanye mɔnu bubu ne ahuhɔ̃e deŋgɔwo kpekpe akpa alo wogbãna bɔbɔe akpa.
Edzɔna be glass alo nusiwo me kɔ ƒe nɔnɔme siawo le acrylic ŋu, gake menye ahuhɔ̃e wònye o, eyata woyɔnɛ be plexiglass.
Acrylic wɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖo .
Acrylic wɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖoa sɔ kple plastik bubuwo tɔ, negbe ɖeko dzoxɔxɔ tɔxɛa kple nusi wotsɔ wɔa nusi naa nu ʋãna la ate ŋu ato vovo.
Cast Molding .
Wotsɔa aŋɔ ƒua gbe, wokɔa acrylic si wofa ɖe mɔ̃a me eye wogblẽnɛ ɖe eme gaƒoƒo geɖe vaseɖe esime wòzua nu sesẽ afã eye woate ŋu aɖee le aŋɔa me.
Ne agbalẽa do le mɔ̃a me vɔ la, wotsɔa esia dea autoclave me, si nye mɔ̃ tɔxɛ aɖe si wɔa dɔ abe alesi wotsɔa nuɖanu si wotsɔna ƒoa nui kple dzodoƒe ene. Autoclave la zãa dzoxɔxɔ kple nyaƒoɖeamenu tsɔ ƒoa ya ƒe kuɖɔwo le plastic la me, si wɔnɛ be eme kɔna wu eye ŋusẽ nɔa eŋu wu, zi geɖe la, dɔ sia wɔwɔ xɔa gaƒoƒo geɖe.
Ne woɖe acrylic si wowɔ ɖe wo ŋu ɖa le autoclave la me vɔ la, ele be woakɔ eƒe gowo kple eƒe gowo ŋu zi geɖe, gbã la, woatsɔ sandpaper sue aɖe awɔ eŋu eye emegbe woatsɔ avɔ falɛfalɛ ƒe tasiaɖamfɔ aɖe aɖo eŋu be acrylic la ƒe akpa si le gbadzaa eye eme nakɔ.
Extrusion Molding .
Wotsɔa acrylic pellet raw material la dea extrusion machine la me, si doa dzo na nusi wotsɔ wɔa nuawo vaseɖe esime wòaɖo abe 150°C ene eye wònana wòzua nusi me ʋuʋudedi le.
Emegbe wotsɔa agbalẽtamɔ̃ eve siwo wotsɔa agbalẽxatsaxatsa ƒoa nui la naa wo, eye wotsɔa nyaƒoɖeamenu dea plastik si wotsɔ ƒoe la me le agbalẽ ɖeka me, eye emegbe wofaa agbalẽa eye wowɔa eŋu wòsẽna.
Wolãa agbalẽa ƒe lolome si wodi eye wòle klalo be woazãe le etutu kple etutu vɔ megbe. Extrusion molding ate ŋu aƒo agbalẽ siwo le tsɛ wu ko eye mewɔa nɔnɔme bubuwo alo agbalẽ siwo le kpekpem wu o.
Atike si wotsɔna ƒoa nuwoe .
Abe plastik nu bubu siwo nye aŋɔ dodo ɖe lãme na ame ene la, acrylic injection molding hã tsɔa acrylic pellets dea plunger alo screws injection molding machine me, dzoxɔxɔ gã la ƒoa nu ƒu ɖe nusi wotsɔ ƒoa nui me.
Emegbe wodoa nusiwo wotsɔ wɔa nu ɖe do si me abrasive le me eye wowɔa wo wòzua nɔnɔme si woɖo ɖi le ya dzodzoe ƒe ʋuʋu vɔ megbe, eye emegbe wodzraa wo ɖo be woazã wo le nutunu kple wo tutu vɔ megbe.
Egbea la, acrylic zazã le dzidzim ɖe edzi ƒe sia ƒe. Togbɔ be acrylic nye plastik xoxotɔ kekeake siwo wozãna egbea dometɔ ɖeka hã la, eƒe nukpɔkpɔ le nukpɔkpɔ me kple tsitretsitsi ɖe gota gome nɔnɔmewo ŋu na wògakpɔtɔ nye tiatia gbãtɔ na dɔwɔƒewo ƒe dɔ geɖe abe atsyɔ̃ɖomiwo ƒe nubablɛwo ene.
